Cholecystectomy or Operation on the Gall Bladder

Patients recover very quickly from this abdominal operation and it is rare to suffer serious side-effects. Cholecystectomy produces a number of minor post-operative complications so it is important to understand these as well as the rare potential for more critical complications.

About Gall Bladder Removal

The gall bladder is a small sac lying underneath the liver which stores bile produced in the liver. Whatever we eat, bile is released into the gut to help the body digest fats in the food. Small stones of various sorts can develop within the gall bladder which are known as gall stones. Many people, particularly from middle age onwards, develop gallstones which produce no symptoms whatsoever and do not need to be removed.

Get Rid Of Gall Stones Naturally – Home Made Remedy

Sometimes the stones can lead to pain or inflammation with the gall bladder. In some patients stones may escape from the gall bladder and get into the main bile duct (the main tube connecting the liver to the gut) where they can cause an obstruction leading to jaundice (yellow pigmentation of the skin). In these cases it may be necessary to perform a cholecystectomy (surgical removal of the gall bladder).

Is Gall Bladder Surgery Harmful?

Many people live a completely normal existence without their gall bladders as it is only an organ to store bile. Cholecystectomy should cause no serious long-term side effects.

How is a Cholecystectomy Performed?

Surgeons can use the more traditional open surgical technique or the more modern laparoscopic or keyhole surgery which is the overwhelmingly more common method but about one in twenty or five percent of operations are through an open incision. This is because the surgeon decides it is safer and the most common reasons for open surgery are because the gall bladder is very inflamed or if it has a lot of adhesions sticking it down to nearby organs.

Although surgeons mostly intend to perform the gall bladder removal laparoscopically, patients need to understand that during the operation the decision may be made to convert to an open operation on clinical grounds.

Get Rid Of Gall Stones Naturally – Home Made Remedy
Keyhole Surgery for Gall Bladder Removal

The surgeon will make four small cuts so that he or she can insert the instruments they will use into the abdominal cavity. The main instrument is a laparoscope, a flexible device which has a small video camera and a bright light attached, allowing a clear view of the inside of the abdomen. This allows surgeons to view the abdominal contents on a television screen, find the gallbladder and guide the operation procedure.

The surgeon needs a good view of the abdomen so carbon dioxide is passed into the cavity to increase the room for manoeuvre. An incision below the umbilicus (tummy button) is used to insert the telescope and further instruments are introduced through three smaller cuts below the right ribs. The umbilical incision is used to withdraw the gallbladder and gallstones.

Get Rid Of Gall Stones Naturally – Home Made Remedy

Open Operation for Gall Bladder Removal

Laparoscopic operation may not always be possible and so an open operation is opted for, with the surgeon making an incision on the right side about ten to fifteen centimetres long under the rib cage. To enter the abdominal cavity the muscles and skin are divided, enabling the surgeon to identify the gallbladder beneath the liver and then remove it. To reduce the chance of a fluid collection in the abdomen a drain can be inserted.

What about the Anaesthetic?

The anaesthetic is usually started by giving an injection into the hand or arm. The operation usually takes about one hour and the surgeon will often inject some long-lasting anaesthetic into the incision sites to try and make the patient as comfortable as possible afterwards.

In addition some surgeons insert a long-acting painkiller in the form of a suppository into the back passage when the patient is asleep. Patients are advised clearly about having no food for about 6 hours before the operation and nothing to drink for about 2 to 3 hours beforehand. After the operation patients can get up as soon as they feel able with a nurse making sure they can manage when they first get up.

Get Rid Of Gall Stones Naturally – Home Made Remedy

About the Author:

If you enjoyed this post, please consider to leave a comment or subscribe to the feed and get future articles delivered to your feed reader.

Comments

No comments yet.

Leave a comment

(required)

(required)


links for free
Florida Private Investigator
tours and hotels in Ukraine
Hoteis Peruibe
Bussiness Solutions
Free software downloads